6.6 From Gen Z to Boomers: Who’s Investing in Crypto?
From Gen Z to Boomers: Who’s Investing in Crypto?
What you will understand after this chapter
- You will understand how different generations of people engage with crypto and which age groups are driving adoption.
- You will see why younger adults are entering crypto fastest and what motivates them compared with older age groups.
- You will learn where the gender gap is widest and where it is starting to narrow, especially among older, higher‑income individuals.
- 4-5 million people in U.K. own cryptoassets according to FCA in December 2025. 8% of the population.
Crypto adoption varies a lot depending on when someone was born and people’s relationship with crypto changes sharply across generations. Understanding these age bands helps explain who is already investing, who is likely to join next, and where the biggest opportunities lie to bring more people into the space. 4-5 million people in the U.K. currently own crypto as reported by the FCA. There are also 42 million who don’t own any cryptoassets in the U.K.
Gen Z (roughly 18–24, born around 2002–2008)
Show the highest growth in crypto adoption. Young people in this group are often drawn to crypto for financial independence, experimentation with NFTs and digital collectibles, and participation in social‑media‑driven communities. Many Gen Z users grew up with smartphones, social platforms, and meme culture, so they are comfortable exploring new digital assets and communities online. They tend to see crypto as part of a broader “digital lifestyle” rather than a traditional financial product, which lowers the psychological barrier to entry for both men and women.
Millennials (roughly 25–40, born around 1986–2001)
Make up the largest share of crypto investors in absolute numbers. Millennials are often motivated by portfolio diversification inflation hedging, and a desire to learn about new financial tools that sit outside traditional banking. Many are in their prime earning years, managing mortgages, savings, and pensions, so they see crypto as one more asset class to explore rather than a gamble. Because they have more experience with financial products, they tend to research more deeply and often start with well‑known assets like Bitcoin and Ethereum before branching out.
Gen X (roughly 40–55, born around 1971–1985)
Show slower but more substantial adoption. People in this group who do invest tend to hold larger average balances and focus on “safer” assets such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, and stablecoins.They are more likely to approach crypto as a long‑term store of value or a hedge against currency devaluation rather than a short‑term speculative play. Gen X adults often have more financial responsibilities—children, aging parents, career peaks—so they are naturally more cautious and selective about risk. When they do buy crypto, it is usually after significant research and often via trusted platforms or advisors.
Boomers (55+, born roughly 1946–1970)
Remain underrepresented in crypto but awareness is gradually rising. Both men and women in this age group are still less likely to own crypto than younger generations, but many are becoming more comfortable with digital banking, mobile apps, and online investing. As mainstream financial institutions integrate crypto‑related products and education improves, older people are beginning to explore small positions or indirect exposure through funds and ETFs. For Boomers, the main barriers are familiarity, security concerns, and trust, rather than a lack of interest.
Across all age groups, men aged 18–49 still have much higher awareness and ownership of crypto than women in the same band. However, the gap narrows among older individuals with higher income and education, who are more than 1.8 times more likely to own crypto than lower‑income peers. This suggests that when people have the resources, confidence, and access to information, they are fully capable of engaging with crypto in meaningful ways - regardless of gender.
Keep learning with Crypto Owl and discover how to use your crypto in the next chapter.
FCA Registered Cryptoasset Exchanges
Cryptoassets are high-risk and unregulated; verify on FCA register.

Crypto.com
Buy, sell and trade crypto in GBP; optional DeFi wallet, 140M+ users worldwide.

Bitpanda
Multi-asset investing: crypto, stocks, ETFs, metals and commodities in one app.



